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Palo Santo: The sacred wood for healing and cleansing

(Global Heart) Have you ever encountered a warm, comforting scent that instantly makes you feel grounded? Chances are, you’ve experienced the magic of Palo Santo. Revered for centuries, this “holy wood” is much more than just a pleasant fragrance; it’s a powerful tool used in spiritual and wellness rituals.

What exactly is Palo Santo?

In Spanish, Palo Santo means “holy wood” or “wood of the saints.” This sacred tree, native to the dry tropical forests of Central and South America (especially Peru and Ecuador), has been integral to the practices of Indigenous shamans and healers for generations.

The tradition surrounding Palo Santo is rooted in deep respect for nature. It’s believed that to harness the wood’s potent spirit, the trees should never be cut down. Instead, the wood is harvested only after a branch or tree has naturally fallen and has been left to rest on the forest floor for four to ten years. This resting period is thought to deepen the wood’s essence, ensuring its strong spirit is ready to assist in restoring well-being.

How to use Palo Santo for cleansing and wellness

Palo Santo can be used in several forms, but its most recognized use is in the practice of smudging.

Smudging: A ritual of the four elements

Smudging is an Indigenous tradition that uses the fragrant smoke from burning sacred herbs or wood to clear energy. The ritual symbolically draws upon the four elements:

  • Fire (the flame)
  • Earth (the wood itself)
  • Air (the smoke)
  • Water (often represented by an abalone shell used to catch embers)

This combination is used to shift stagnant or negative energy, making space for new, positive vibrations. It’s a wonderful practice to perform before meditation, while setting intentions, or when you simply want to refresh your home’s atmosphere.

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A simple cleansing ritual

To invite the calming energy of Palo Santo into your space, follow these steps:

  1. Light the stick: Ignite one end of a Palo Santo stick and allow it to burn for about 30 to 60 seconds until a fragrant, steady stream of smoke begins to flow.
  2. Cleanse:
    • For yourself: Gently waft the smoke around your body from head to toe to promote grounding and centering.
    • For your space: Walk slowly through your home, starting at the back and moving toward the front entrance. Pay special attention to doorways and windows, tracing the space with the smoke to seal in good energy.
  3. Affirm and intend: As the smoke moves, speak affirmations, offer a prayer of thanks, or focus on a clear intention for the energy you wish to call in.
  4. Extinguish and circulate: Place the stick in a fireproof dish (like an abalone shell) and let it extinguish on its own. Open a window or door to allow the air to circulate, carrying the old energy out and welcoming the new.
  5. Give thanks: Take a moment to show gratitude for the sacred wood and the energy it brings.

Other uses

Palo Santo’s benefits aren’t limited strictly to burning the wood. Thanks to powerful components like limonene, this sacred material is valuable in several other forms, each offering unique ways to incorporate its calming presence into your daily routine.

Essential oil

The extracted essential oil is incredibly versatile. It can be added to a diffuser for aromatherapy to help ease stress and promote relaxation. When diluted and applied to the temples, a few drops may even help reduce headaches. Furthermore, because of its limonene content, the oil functions as an effective natural repellent against insects like mosquitoes when diffused in your space.

Resin, chips, and powder

The Palo Santo resin can be used as a rich, sensual incense. Burned on a heated charcoal disc, it releases a warm, grounding aromatic experience. For those interested in subtle aromatherapy, the wood can also be found in chips or powder form. These are often used to help calm the mind, aid in concentration, and enhance focus before meditation or breathwork.

Traditional healing

For centuries, shamans have utilized Palo Santo as a traditional remedy. Historically, it has been used to help with physical ailments such as symptoms of the common cold and flu and to soothe emotional distress, including anxiety and emotional pain.

Palo Santo is a beautiful reminder to slow down, connect with the earth, and use ritual as a gentle way to reset your physical and energetic well-being. 

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When purchasing, always look for ethically and sustainably sourced Palo Santo to ensure you are supporting the traditional, respectful harvesting methods that honor the tree’s spirit.

Clearing up confusion about conservation

When researching Palo Santo, you might encounter debates about whether the sacred tree is endangered. The answer, which is important for ethical consumers, depends entirely on the species being discussed.

  • The Palo Santo most commonly used for smudging and essential oils is Bursera graveolens. This species, native to the Andean regions, is currently listed as “Least Concern” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), meaning its population is stable and it is not considered at risk.
  • However, there is a second species, Bulnesia sarmientoi, which grows in countries like Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil—and this species is endangered.

Look for ethical and sustainable sourcing 

To ensure you are supporting sustainable practices, always look for ethical and sustainable sourcing. This guarantees that the wood you are purchasing is the non-endangered Bursera graveolens and, crucially, that it was harvested responsibly, honoring the tradition of using only naturally fallen and aged wood.

Source: Global Heart


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